Search result: GB 36894-2018
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Risk criteria for hazardous chemicals production unit and storage installations
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GB 36894-2018
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| Standard ID | GB 36894-2018 (GB36894-2018) | | Description (Translated English) | Risk criteria for hazardous chemicals production unit and storage installations | | Sector / Industry | National Standard | | Classification of Chinese Standard | G09 | | Classification of International Standard | 13.100 | | Word Count Estimation | 10,127 | | Date of Issue | 2018-11-19 | | Date of Implementation | 2019-03-01 | | Drafting Organization | China Academy of Safety Production Science, China Chemical Safety Association, Nanjing University of Technology | | Administrative Organization | People's Republic of China Emergency Management Department | | Regulation (derived from) | National Standard Announcement No. 15 of 2018 | | Proposing organization | People Republic of China Emergency Management Department | | Issuing agency(ies) | State Administration of Markets and China National Standardization Administration |
GB 36894-2018
Risk criteria for hazardous chemicals production unit and storage installations
ICS 13.100
G09
National Standards of People's Republic of China
Hazardous chemicals production plant and storage facility risk benchmark
Published on.2018-11-19
2019-03-01 implementation
State market supervision and administration
China National Standardization Administration issued
Foreword
The full technical content of this standard is mandatory.
This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.
This standard is proposed and managed by the Emergency Management Department of the People's Republic of China.
This standard was drafted. China Academy of Safety Production Science, China Chemical Safety Association, Nanjing University of Technology.
The main drafters of this standard. Wei Lijun, Wang Rujun, Du Yingquan, Yang Guoliang, Jiang Juncheng, Yu Lijian, Lu Nianming, Shi Lichen, Yang Chunsheng,
Zhang Shengzhu, Wu Hao, Wang Yuanyuan, Ma Daqing, Hu Min, Sun Mingliang.
Hazardous chemicals production plant and storage facility risk benchmark
1 Scope
This standard specifies the acceptable risk reference values for personal and social risks in hazardous chemical production facilities and storage facilities.
This standard applies to the risk determination of hazardous chemicals production equipment and storage facilities site selection and surrounding land use planning.
2 Terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this document.
2.1
Personal risk individualrisk
Assume that the person is in a certain place for a long time and has no protection. The frequency of death due to a dangerous chemical accident is the unit.
Per year.
2.2
Social risk societalrisk
The frequency with which a group (including employees and the public in the surrounding enterprise) is exposed to a certain degree of injury in a hazardous area is usually expressed as greater than or equal to
The cumulative frequency of accidents (F) for N deaths is represented by a graph of the relationship between cumulative frequency and death toll (FN curve).
2.3
Protection target protectedobject
A facility or site that may be subject to casualties due to accidents involving hazardous chemical production facilities and storage facilities.
3 personal risk benchmark
3.1 Classification of protection objectives
3.1.1 Protection objectives are classified into high-sensitive protection targets, important protection targets, and general protection according to the main nature of the actual use of facilities or sites.
aims.
3.1.2 Highly sensitive protection targets include the following facilities or locations.
a) Cultural facilities. Including. comprehensive cultural activity center, cultural center, youth palace, children's activity center, old age activity center and other facilities.
b) Educational facilities. Including. institutions of higher learning, secondary specialized schools, sports training bases, secondary schools, primary schools, kindergartens, amateur schools, private
The training institution and its ancillary facilities, including the student life in an independent section of the school.
c) Medical and health facilities. Including. medical, health care, health, epidemic prevention, rehabilitation and first aid places; excluding. residential and community level
Health service facilities under.
d) Social welfare facilities. Including. welfare facilities, nursing homes, orphanages and other facilities that provide welfare and charitable services to the society and their affiliates
facility.
e) Other places where the self-protection ability is relatively low in the accident scene.
3.1.3 Important protection objectives include the following facilities or locations.
a) Public book exhibition facilities. Including. public libraries, museums, archives, science and technology museums, memorial halls, art galleries, exhibition halls, exhibitions
Center and other facilities.
b) Cultural relics protection unit.
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